ITU Regulatory processes

These regulatory processes are applicable for LEO/MEO and GEO satellites and consist of these steps

1. Analysis and selection of the suitable orbital position

Access to the ITU databases
Detailed analysis of the particular satellite network, networks of one operator or entire administration (country).
Assessment of real state of the satellite network and its parameters.
Limited number of usable orbital positions
Limitation of troubles during coordination
Planned spectrum utilization (VHF,UHF,L, S, C, X, Ku, Ka-band)
Ensuring minimal interference among the new and existing systems
Higher signal quality, more possibilities of utilization of the radio frequencies
Cost-effective coordination process

2. Preparation and application for a new Satellite or Satellite Network

Planned satellite or satellite network shall be registered at the ITU
Application contains expected operation parameters
Applications in accordance with the Radio Regulations
Filling an application for API/A (Advanced Publication) or CR/C (Coordination Request)

3. Coordination and notification of the satellite or Satellite network

Negotiation with the other satellite operators
Evaluation of applicable parameters(service area, radio spectrum, polarization and transmission power)
Notification of the successfully negotiated parameters to the ITUs MIFR.

4. Technical support during coordination meetings

Key event when preparing the satellite operators
Negotiation with other satellite operators
Negotiation of conditions for operation of satellites without mutual interference
Preparation of data and documents for coordination meeting

5. Preparation of contracts and agreements

Before satellite launch it is necessary to ensure that the new satellite will not interfere with existing systems
Preparation of the General Agreement with other satellite operators or agreement on the level of administrations (countries)